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  2. Sustainable Management of Food

Links and Resources About Food Recovery in Honolulu

EPA’s Wasted Food Scale is a curved spectrum showing options for reducing the environmental impacts of wasted food, from most preferred to least preferred. The options are to prevent wasted food, donate food, upcycle food, feed animals, leave food unharvested, use anaerobic digestion with beneficial use of digestate or biosolids, compost, use anaerobic digestion without beneficial use of digestate or biosolids, or apply food waste to the land. Sending food waste down the drain, landfilling, and incineration
Click Image to Enlarge

EPA’s Wasted Food Scale ranks these food waste reduction activities from most preferred to least preferred.

On this page:
  • Prevent Wasted Food
  • Donate or Upcycle
  • Feed Animals
  • Anaerobic Digestion, and Fats, Oils & Grease
  • Compost

Prevent Wasted Food

Honolulu City Ordinance §42-3.5

Hotels, restaurants, grocery stores, food courts, food manufacturers/processors, and hospitals meeting specific size criteria defined by ordinance are required to recycle food waste.

Produce, buy, and serve only what is needed. There are many resources available to prevent wasted food:

  • EPA Food Recovery Website
    • Food and Packaging Waste Prevention Tool (xlsm) (892.16 KB, March 2014)
      Tracks the amount and reasons specific foods are wasted.
    • Reducing Wasted Food & Packaging: A Guide for Food Services and Restaurants (pdf) (1.28 MB, March 2014, EPA-909-K-14-002)
      Provides guidance on using the prevention tool tracking results to save money and reduce waste.
    • A Guide to Conducting and Analyzing a Food Waste Assessment (pdf) (1.55 MB, March 2014, EPA-530-F-15-003)
      Shows how to do a one-time snapshot wasted food assessment.
  • City of Honolulu Department of Environmental Services Business Recycling Resources
    • Lists "peer consultants" who will offer free tours of their facilities and programs and how to plan similar programs; includes several restaurants and food preparers.

Donate or Upcycle

Good Samaritan Act

The Bill Emerson Good Samaritan Act (pdf) was created to prevent good surplus food from going to waste by protecting donors from liability when donating to charitable organizations.

Highlights

  • Encourages the donation of surplus food.
  • Protects all food and grocery donors who donate in good faith to a non-profit organization.
  • Protects all food and grocery donors who donate in good faith to a non-profit organization.
  • Provides protection for food and grocery products that meet all quality labeling standards imposed by federal, state and local laws and regulations.
Legal Guide
Legal Guide on the Federal Enhanced Tax Deduction for Food Donations (pdf)

(1) LIABILITY OF PERSON OR GLEANER – A person or gleaner shall not be subject to civil or criminal liability arising from the nature, age, packaging, or condition of apparently wholesome food or an apparently fit grocery product that the person or gleaner donates in good faith to a nonprofit organization for ultimate distribution to needy individuals.
- Courtesy of the Bill Emerson Good Samaritan Act

The resources below include national, regional and local organizations which take food donations in the Honolulu area. Most take non-perishables, and some accept surplus perishable foods. Be prepared to describe your donations in terms of packaging, preparation, frequency and type.

  • Aloha Harvest Food Rescue
    Picks up and delivers perishable food the same day to feed the hungry.
    • 3599 Waialae Ave. #23, Honolulu, HI 96816; (808) 537-6945
    • Criteria for food donations:
      - Verbal commitment
      - Five lbs or more for pick up
      - Prepared in a certified kitchen - 24-hour notice

Food Pantries

Many have varying or limited capabilities for storing food donations and therefore limit the types or timing of donations. It’s often best to contact several to determine which can use your donations. Below are links to find local food pantries.

  • Ample Harvest
    Find a pantry near you on this non-profit's website.
  • Food Pantries.org
    See a list of Hawaii food pantries on this non-profit's website.

The following food pantry may accept perishable donations:

Food Pantry Contact Hours
Salvation Army –
Family Services
Office
296 N. Vineyard Blvd.
Honolulu, HI, 96817
(808) 440-1834
Wed. & Fri.
1:30-3:30 pm
Call to confirm
  • Rock and Wrap It Up!
    Matches vetted charities with eligible donors of perishable food including entertainment venues, hotels, K-12 schools and colleges, sports teams, and hospitals. Offers the free "Whole Earth Calculator" to convert pounds of food to pounds of CO2 equivalent (CO2e).
  • Food Rescue Locator
    Locate Food Rescue organizations.
  • ReFed Innovator Database
    The Database is a living compilation of commercial and nonprofit entities turning the food waste problem into an opportunity for economic, social, and environmental impacts. This growing database is broken down by food waste solution type, organizational status, and geographic reach. Categories include secondary marketplaces that connect surplus food (food that would otherwise be wasted) to buyers. Upcyclers convert edible food that is currently considered waste (e.g., surplus/cosmetically challenged produce, brewery waste, vegetable trimmings) into value-added consumer food products (e.g., juices, fruit snacks, energy bars). The Database also lists a variety of food recovery organizations that capture edible food that would otherwise go to waste on farms, within the supply chain, or in consumer-facing businesses, and redistributes it to food insecure populations.

Food Banks

Regional food banks work with local food pantries, homeless shelters and other charities for food donation. While many food banks are unable to accept perishable and prepared food, they often work with donors to find perishable food options nearby. Listed below is the main food bank in the Honolulu area.

Donation Center Location Contact Type of Food Accepted
Hawaii Food Bank Kaua’i Warehouse
4241 Hanahao Pl., St. 101
Lihue, HI 96766
(808) 482-2224 Non-perishables; sealed perishable foods, fresh produce. Cannot accept prepared foods, but will refer to agencies that can.

Feed Animals

Pig/Hog Farms

Large pig farms may accept food scraps. The Federal Swine Health Protection Act requires that food containing, or that comes in contact with meat or animal materials must be boiled before being fed to pigs. Consequently, many local pig farmers are primarily interested in single-stream fruits and vegetables or grain waste. Arrangements are often informal and can be intermittent.

Organization Service Contact
University of Hawaii Swine Specialist Connects interested businesses in Honolulu with pig farmers able to accept their food scraps. [email protected]
EcoFeed Inc. Picks up and delivers food scraps to local pig farmers; contact for pricing PO Box 31089
Honolulu, HI 96820
(808) 841-5586
A & A Specialty Services Feeds goats and pigs. (808) 230-1745
Mountain View Farms Pigs are vegetarian fed; farm will accept produce only. (808) 383-3972

Spent Brewery Grain

Spent brewery grain can be used as animal feed, primarily for cattle, but also for pigs, goats, fish and almost any livestock. Most breweries give the grain away to local farms. Manufacturers with single food residuals streams can find local farms and ranches to donate their excess/by-product.

Anaerobic Digestion, and Fats, Oils & Grease

Fats, oils and grease, also known as FOG, can be converted to fuels and has various industrial uses. FOG and food scraps can also be anaerobically digested to create energy, and the digestate can be composted to create a soil amendment. Honolulu area options and resources include:

55 gallon drum labeled "GENERAL BIODIESEL: Waste Cooking Oil Only - NO MOTOR OIL"
  • Waste to Biogas Resources
    Searchable database of local biogas facilities that may accept FOG or food waste. The City of Honolulu wastewater treatment plants do not currently accept FOG or food waste for co-digestion.
  • Find an Anaerobic Digester (AD)
    Use EPA’s Excess Food Opportunities Map to identify facilities near you.
  • Pacific Biodiesel
    Collects FOG on Oʻahu, Maui County and Hawaii Island for biodiesel; (808) 877-3144
  • Baker Commodities Inc./Island Commodities
    Kapolei, (808) 682-5844; collects FOG

Compost

Composting turns food scraps into a nutrient-rich soil amendment and can be done on site in smaller amounts, or on a larger scale at a municipal or commercial level.

  • City and County of Honolulu Recycling Information at Department of Environmental Services
    808-768-3200
  • Find a Composter
    Use EPA’s Excess Food Opportunities Map to identify facilities near you that may accept food scraps.
  • The Compost Navigator
    Enter your address and any of eight material categories you’d like to sustainably manage, and the nearest composters (and AD facilities) will pop up in the map.
  • Hawaiian Earth
    Ecofeed does all the pickups from businesses; accepts pre-consumer fruit, veggies, grain; no food scraps). Multiple Facilities on Oʻahu, Wahiawa, Waimanalo and the Big Island. Scroll to the bottom of their website for locations and hours.
Composting Facility Location Hours Contact
Baker Commodities Inc./Island Commodities
  • FOG collection and recycling
  • Composting of food waste
Island Commodities
91-269 Olai St
Kapolei, HI 96707-793
Scheduled collection (808) 682-5844
Hawaiian Earth Products
(Ecofeed does all the pickups; accepts pre-consumer fruit, veggies, grain; no food scraps)
Hawaiian Earth Products (Campbell)
91-400 Malakole Road
Kapolei, Hi 96707
Monday-Friday:7:00 am to 3:30 pm
Saturday: 7:00 am to 3:30 pm
Sunday: Closed
Phone: (808) 682-5895
Fax: (808) 682-0762

Disclaimer: The information contained on these pages is intended to inform the public and does not establish or affect legal rights or obligations. Links to non-EPA sites do not imply any official EPA endorsement of, or responsibility for, the opinions, ideas, data or products presented at those locations, or guarantee the validity of the information provided. Reference to any specific commercial products, process or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government and shall not be used for advertising or product endorsement purposes.

Sustainable Management of Food

  • Basics
  • Wasted Food Scale
    • Feeding Animals
  • Prevention through Source Reduction
  • Donating Food
  • Composting
    • Approaches to Composting
    • Benefits of Using Compost
    • Start a Composting Program
    • Composting at Home
    • Community Composting
  • Anaerobic Digestion
  • Preventing Wasted Food at Home
  • Tools for Preventing and Diverting Wasted Food
  • Local and Regional Resources
  • Data on Wasted Food in the U.S.
Contact Us About Sustainable Management of Food
Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
Last updated on March 17, 2025
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